Published on: October 31, 2024

How does high asset divorce work in New York?

Ending a marriage can be one of the most difficult decisions a person will ever make. This is especially true for couples with considerable assets: the greater the number of assets involved, the more challenging the divorce can become. Who keeps the condo? Who keeps the vacation home? What about stocks, mutual funds, and cash in bank accounts? Is there a pre-nuptial or post-nuptial agreement that now needs to be enforced?

New York is an equitable distribution state. This means that in the event of a divorce, assets will be divided fairly as determined by the court. It’s not simply a 50/50 split as the court will consider many factors in ultimately arriving at its decision.

Given the substantial assets at risk, individuals facing a high-asset divorce are advised to work with a high-net-worth divorce attorney well-versed in both the legal and financial implications of such divorces. At Juan Luciano Divorce Lawyer, our New York City high-net-worth divorce lawyers have extensive experience helping and counseling affluent clients throughout New York. We can offer tips on handling a high-net-worth divorce, help protect assets, and assist in addressing sensitive issues that may arise. Contact us today at (212) 537-5859 to schedule a consultation and move forward in achieving a favorable outcome.

What Is a High Net Worth Divorce in NYC?

In New York City, a high net worth divorce, often referred to as a high asset divorce, is one where the couple’s combined assets total $1 million or more. These divorces are distinctive due to the significant financial stakes involved, including real estate, business ownership, extensive investment portfolios, and luxury items.

One of the main challenges in these divorces is the asset division process. It requires thorough valuations of varied properties, investments, and business interests to achieve a fair distribution of assets. This process is usually more demanding than other divorces because of the volume and complexity of the assets involved.

Another critical aspect is spousal maintenance. In scenarios with an income disparity, determining appropriate spousal maintenance involves careful consideration of both parties’ financial circumstances and future needs. This makes the negotiation or litigation process particularly intricate.

Child support is also a concern in high net-worth divorces that often surpasses standard guidelines. The support calculated typically reflects the higher standard of living accustomed to by the child, which can lead to more complex discussions and decisions.

Given these factors, high net-worth divorces in NYC are notably more complicated than typical divorce proceedings, often requiring the involvement of various financial professionals to help ensure a thorough and fair asset evaluation and division. For anyone entering a high net-worth divorce, it is crucial to have legal representation capable of managing the higher financial and emotional stakes involved. Contact Juan Luciano Divorce Lawyer today to speak with an experienced New York City high-net-worth divorce lawyer and pursue a fair resolution.

High Asset divorce lawyer

What Happens if One Spouse Owns a Business?

New York divorce laws can present additional issues when one spouse is the owner or operator of a business. If the business was established during a marriage, it is usually considered marital property and subject to equitable distribution split 50/50 for a marriage that is longer than seven years. Thus, it is important to know the value of the business.

If the business was established before the marriage, its appreciation during the time of the marriage will be considered for equitable distribution. To determine marital appreciation, the present value will be compared to the value of the business at the time of the marriage. The business appraiser will need to make at least two appraisals for this. 

An appraiser should also be able to determine the business’ true earnings. Business valuation often does not allow deductions or expenses. There is also the concern about how some businesses may not report income or over-report expenses in order to lower their reported profits. In such a case, a high-asset divorce lawyer may be able to assist the valuator in their investigation.

If you or your spouse owns a business and are looking into getting a divorce, it is important to speak with an experienced high-asset divorce attorney right away. A Manhattan lawyer may be able to provide the legal advice you need in order to get a more favorable outcome. 

Penalty for Hiding Assets in Divorce

Dividing assets in a divorce can be complex, with each spouse entitled to retain their own non-marital property while marital assets are subject to division. Non-marital property can include property acquired prior to the marriage, inheritance, gifts from third parties, and assets stated as non-marital in a written agreement. However, marital assets, such as bank accounts, pensions, investments, and real estate, acquired during the marriage, are subject to division.

In some cases, a spouse may attempt to hide assets to retain more post-divorce. These could include bank accounts, retirement plans, and even debts. However, doing so can lead to severe penalties as all assets, debts, and income must be disclosed.

In states like New York, hiding assets during a divorce is considered perjury—an act of lying under oath. The act of hiding assets not only undermines the legal process but also damages the trust between parties involved in the settlement.

If suspicion arises, a forensic accountant may be engaged to investigate. These professionals specialize in examining financial records to identify discrepancies, making them invaluable during high-net-worth or contested divorces. As expert witnesses, their contributions carry substantial weight in court.

Therefore, the penalty for hiding assets in a divorce can be severe, not just legally but also financially. It could lead to a skewed division of assets, legal consequences for perjury, and potential damage to one’s reputation. Transparency and honesty are always the best policy when undergoing a divorce.

Why Hire A High Asset Divorce Lawyer?

Now you might be thinking: Aren’t all divorce attorneys the same? Well, if you and your spouse, own assets above $1M, do you want to put a divorce process, which will have serious consequences on your future, in the hands of someone who has never handled the complex details of a high-asset divorce? If you’re in a high-asset union, one error, one small oversight could cost you hundreds of thousands, or perhaps, millions. There’s simply too much at stake for you to take any chances.

Whether you’re an executive or business owner who has worked hard to build a substantial asset portfolio or a stay-at-home parent who has sacrificed a career for the sake of raising your children, you need to protect your interests.

Topic Description
Business Established During Marriage If the business was created during the marriage, it’s generally considered marital property subject to equitable distribution, often split equally.
Business Established Before Marriage If the business existed before the marriage, its appreciation during the marriage may be considered for equitable distribution.
Determining Marital Appreciation To assess marital appreciation, the present value is compared to the value at the time of marriage, typically requiring two appraisals.
Assessing True Business Earnings Valuators aim to determine the business’s actual earnings, which may involve addressing concerns about underreporting income or overreporting expenses.
Importance of High-Asset Divorce Attorney If one or both spouses own a business and are seeking a divorce, consulting an experienced high-asset divorce attorney is crucial for legal guidance.

Choosing the Right High-Net-Worth Divorce Lawyer

Finding the ideal attorney may be the difference between receiving a fair settlement or walking away feeling wronged. It is crucial to seek the services of a high-net-worth divorce lawyer with a proven track record and who has served clients with similar circumstances as yours, allowing you to secure a favorable settlement.

Even though experience and legal skills are a must, it’s also important to find a New York City high-net-worth divorce attorney who can keenly listen to your concerns but is also prepared to challenge your positions if they distract from, or even jeopardize, the outcome you desire. Contact Juan Luciano Divorce Lawyer today at (212) 537-5859 to schedule a consultation.

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